E
vents that shaped Pakistan's march in 2007,
bearing a constant hope of normalcy, yet proving
to be a mirage at times. Equally enigmatic are the
actions and designs of the general turned
president at the helm of Pakistan's affairs.
Jan 9 : Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf
dismisses Chief Justice Iftikhar Mohammad
Chaudhry over serious allegations including abuse
of power.
May 12 : Pakistan's suspended Chief Justice
Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry abandons Karachi
rally after clashes leave 30 dead.
July 20 : Justie Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry is
reinstated after being suspended from his position
for four months and 10 days.
August 29 : General Pervez Musharraf agrees to
resign as army chief and appears to be sharing a
pact with former premier Benazir Bhutto
September 10 : Former Prime Minister Nawaz
Sharif is arrested and deported to Saudi Arabia,
four hours after his return from exile.
October 6: President Pervez Musharraf wins the
election for another five-year term.
October 18: Former prime minister Benazir
Bhutto makes a tearful return to Pakistan after
eight years of self-imposed exile. Two major
explosions hit the convoy of Benazir Bhutto,
killing more than 115 people and injuring at least
200 in Karachi.
November 3: General Musharraf declares
emergency rule and suspends the country's
constitution.
November 14: Pakistani cricketer-turned-politician
Imran Khan is arrested and charged under anti-
terrorism laws.
November 20: The Pakistan Election Commission
announces January 8 as the date for parliamentary
elections.
November 22: The reconstituted Supreme Court
dismisses the last challenge to Pervez Musharraf's
re-election in uniform, paving the way for him to be
sworn in for a second term as the president of
Pakistan.
November 25: Former Pakistani prime minister
Nawaz Sharif returns to Pakistan after seven years
exile in Saudi Arabia.
December 5: The Pakistan government retires 37
judges including Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry,
the former chief justice, who refused to approve
President Pervez Musharraf's emergency power.
December 15: Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf
lifts the 41 day emergency rule after making
amendments to six articles.
December 27 :
B
enazir Bhutto assassinated.
Bhutto was often hailed as the all-important figure
in that return to a parliamentary process.
She waited eight years to go back to Pakistan in an
alleged power-sharing deal with the military ruler,
signed and sealed by the US. As head of a party that
is more about people at the grassroots level, she
was hailed as the hope who might deliver Pakistan
into a more modern and democratic environment,
despite corruption cases still pending against her.
Groomed by her father Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, as she
was grooming her son Bilawal, Benazir became
prime minister of Pakistan for the first time in 1988
but was removed from office 20 months later, on
alleged corruption charges. She returned in 1993, to
fall prey again to similar charges in 1996. There
were those disillusioned by her over the years but
as the decade turned, the strident politician slowly
evolved into a voice for dialogue.
A tough woman, protective mother, an astute
politician, Benazir spoke about the need for a joint
solution to the Kashmir conflict between India and
Pakistan. She was also a vocal proponent against
terrorism, a reason for America choosing her as
their golden bid. With her death, there is a strong
leadership gap in Pakistan's transition from military
rule to democracy.
Road to Democracy in Pakistan.
IPFC Journal Page 8